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 Reference: 
Matti Järvisalo, Tommi Junttila, and Ilkka Niemelä. Justification-based non-clausal local search for   SAT. In Malik Ghallab, Constantine D. Spyropoulos, Nikos Fanotakis, and Nikos   Avoukis, editors, Proceedings of the 18th European Conference on   Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2008), volume 178 of   Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and   Applications, pages 535–539. IOS Press, 2008.   
Abstract: 
While stochastic local search (SLS) techniques are very efficient   in solving hard randomly generated propositional satisfiability (SAT) problem   instances, a major challenge is to improve SLS on structured problems.   Motivated by heuristics applied in complete circuit-level SAT solvers in   electronic design automation, we develop novel SLS techniques by harnessing   the concept of justification frontiers. This leads to SLS heuristics which   concentrate the search into relevant parts of instances, exploit   observability don't cares and allow for an early stopping criterion.   Experiments with a prototype implementation of the framework presented in   this paper show up to a four orders of magnitude decrease in the number of   moves on real-world bounded model checking instances when compared to WalkSAT   on the standard CNF encodings of the instances.  
Suggested BibTeX entry: 
@inproceedings{JarvisaloJN:ECAI08, 
    author = {Matti J{\"a}rvisalo and Tommi Junttila and Ilkka Niemel\"a}, 
    booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th European Conference on Artificial   Intelligence (ECAI 2008)}, 
    editor = {Malik Ghallab and Constantine D. Spyropoulos and Nikos Fanotakis and   Nikos Avoukis}, 
    pages = {535--539}, 
    publisher = {IOS Press}, 
    series = {Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications}, 
    title = {Justification-Based Non-Clausal Local Search for {SAT}}, 
    volume = {178}, 
    year = {2008}, 
}
  
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