Research Report A22: New Upper Bounds for Binary/Ternary Mixed Covering Codes

Author: Patric R. J. Östergård and Heikki O. Hämäläinen

Date: March 1993

Pages: 33

A table of upper bounds for K_{3,2}(n_1,n_2;R), the minimum number of codewords in a covering code with n_1 ternary coordinates, n_2 binary coordinates, and covering radius R, in the range n = n_1+n_2 <= 13, R <= 3, is presented. Explicit constructions of codes are given to prove the new bounds and verify old bounds. These binary/ternary covering codes can be used as systems for the football pool game. The results include a new upper bound for the football pool problem for 9 matches, showing that K_3(9,1) <= 1356.

Keywords: Code construction, covering code, covering radius, football pool problem, mixed code, simulated annealing.


Full report in Postscript